Import Export: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
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==Overview== <!--T:6-->
<!--T:10-->
{{Docnav
|[[External_workbenches|External workbenches]]
|[[Frequently_asked_questions|FAQ]]
}}

==Introduction== <!--T:6-->


<!--T:1-->
<!--T:1-->
This page gathers the different file formats that can be imported or exported from FreeCAD. Most of these file formats are implemented by a specific module. This module doesn't need to be loaded in order to import or export to that format, but must be loaded to display the corresponding preferences page.
This page lists the various file formats that FreeCAD can import and export. For completeness the FreeCAD native format is included in the list. Some formats have a related wiki page that can be reached by clicking on the extension in the first column.


== Related ==
==Related== <!--T:8-->


<!--T:9-->
See the following pages for more details:
See the following pages for additional information:
* {{Emphasis|[[Import Export Preference]]}}
* {{Emphasis|[[FreeCAD Howto Import Export]]}}
* [[Import_Export_Preferences|Import Export Preferences]]
* [[FreeCAD_Howto_Import_Export|FreeCAD Howto Import Export]]


==Formats== <!--T:7-->
==Overview of file formats== <!--T:7-->


<!--T:2-->
<!--T:2-->
{| style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable"
! Format
!Format
! Description
!Description
! Import
!Import / Open
! Export
!Export / Create
! Module
! Preferences page
|-
|-
| [[FCStd|FCStd]]
| [[File_Format_FCStd|*.FCStd]]
| FreeCAD's native file format
| FreeCAD native format
| [[Std_Open|Std Open]], [[Std_MergeProjects|Std MergeProjects]]
| yes
| [[Std_Save|Std Save]]
| yes
| Built-in
| no
|-
|-
| [[FCMat|FCMat]]
| [[Std_FreezeViews|*.cam]]
| FreeCAD Material Card
| FreeCAD frozen views (camera settings)
| [[Std_FreezeViews|Std FreezeViews]]
| yes
| [[Std_FreezeViews|Std FreezeViews]]
| yes
|-
| Built-in
| [[Macros|*.FCMacro]]
| FreeCAD macro (Python code)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_DlgMacroRecord|Std DlgMacroRecord]]
|-
| [[Material|*.FCMat]]
| FreeCAD material card
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| [[FCMacro|FCMacro]]
| [[Std_DlgParameter|*.FCParam]]
| FreeCAD Macro
| FreeCAD parameter file
| [[Std_DlgParameter|Std DlgParameter]]
| yes
| [[Std_DlgParameter|Std DlgParameter]]
| yes
|-
| Built-in
| *.FCScript
| FreeCAD script (Python code)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_DlgMacroRecord|Std DlgMacroRecord]]
|-
| *.fctb
| Path tool bit file (JSON format)
| [[Path_ToolBitLibraryOpen|Path ToolBitLibraryOpen]]
| [[Path_ToolBitLibraryOpen|Path ToolBitLibraryOpen]]
|-
| *.fctl
| Path tool library file (JSON format)
| [[Path_ToolBitLibraryOpen|Path ToolBitLibraryOpen]]
| [[Path_ToolBitLibraryOpen|Path ToolBitLibraryOpen]]
|-
| [[Arch_3DS|*.3ds]]
| 3D Studio mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| STEP
| *.3mf
| 3D manufacturing format
| One of the most widely used exchange format for engineering models
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
| [[Part Module|Part]]
| yes
|-
|-
| STPZ
| *.amf
| Additive manufacturing format
| Compressed version of STEP exchange format for engineering models
| yes
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
| [[Part Module|Part]]
| yes
|-
|-
| IGES
| *.asc
| Point cloud format
| A bit older but still much in use solid-based format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Points_Import|Points Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Points_Export|Points Export]]
| yes
| [[Part Module|Part]]
| yes
|-
|-
| BREP
| *.ast
| ASCII Stereolithography mesh (mostly used for 3D printing)
| OpenCasCade's native format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Part Module|Part]]
| [[Asymptote|*.asy]]
| Asymptote code
| no
| no
| [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
|-
| *.bdf
| [[Draft DXF|DXF]]
| FEM mesh
| Autodesk Exchange Format. Only 2D geometry is supported
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
| [[Draft Module|Draft]]
| yes
|-
|-
| *.bdf
| [[DWG|DWG]]
| Nastran mesh
| Autocad main format. Only 2D geometry is supported. Requires the installation of [[FreeCAD_and_DWG_Import|external software]].
| [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| yes
| [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
| [[Draft Module|Draft]]
| yes
|-
|-
| *.bmp
| [[SVG|SVG]]
| Image format
| 2D format widely used for vector graphics
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| yes
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
| yes
| [[Draft Module|Draft]] / [[Drawing Module|Drawing]]
| yes
|-
|-
| *.bms
| [[Draft OCA|OCA]]
| Binary mesh
| Open CAD Format (obsolete, 2D-only format)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Draft Module|Draft]]
| yes
| *.brep
| OpenCasCade native format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]]
|-
| *.brp
| OpenCasCade native format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]]
|-
| *.cnc
| G-code
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
|-
| *.csg
| OpenSCAD Constructive Solid Geometry format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| [[Spreadsheet_CSV|*.csv]]
| Comma-separated values spreadsheet
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Spreadsheet_Import|Spreadsheet Import]]
| [[Spreadsheet_Export|Spreadsheet Export]]
|-
|-
| *.cur
| [[Arch IFC|IFC]]
| Image format
| Industry Foundation Classes, used to exchange BIM models. Requires the installation of [[Arch IFC|external software]].
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
| yes
| [[Arch Module|Arch]]
| yes
|-
|-
| [[Arch DAE|DAE]]
| [[Arch_DAE|*.dae]]
| Collada format, used for exchange of mesh geometry
| Collada format. For Linux users: External pyCollada module required.
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
| [[Arch Module|Arch]]
| yes
|-
|-
| [[Arch_OBJ|OBJ]]
| [[Draft_DAT|*.dat]]
| Common airfoil data
| Mesh exchange format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| yes
| [[Arch Module|Arch]] / [[Mesh Module|Mesh]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| STL
| *.dat
| FEM mesh
| Mesh exchange format mostly used for 3D printing
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Mesh Module|Mesh]]
| *.dib
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| BMS
| *.dwg
| AutoCAD native format. Only 2D geometry is supported. [[FreeCAD_and_DWG_Import|External software]] required.
| Binary mesh exchange format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Mesh Module|Mesh]]
| [[Draft_DXF|*.dxf]]
| Autodesk drawing exchange format. Only 2D geometry is supported. [[FreeCAD_and_DXF_Import|External software]] required for the legacy Python importer and the legacy Python exporter.
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[TechDraw_ExportPageDXF|TechDraw ExportPageDXF]]
|-
| *.e57
| Point cloud format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| AST
| *.emn
| Mesh exchange format
| IDF format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| yes
| [[Mesh Module|Mesh]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| OFF
| *.frd
| FEM result CalculiX
| Mesh exchange format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| yes
| [[Mesh Module|Mesh]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| PLY
| *.gc
| G-code
| Mesh exchange format / Points cloud
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
| yes
|-
| [[Mesh Module|Mesh]] / [[Points Module|Points]]
| *.gcad
| Open CAD format (obsolete, 2D-only format)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| INP
| *.gcode
| G-code
| Abaqus format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
| yes
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| *.gif
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| [[glTF|*.glb]]
| POLY
| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GlTF GL Transmission Format]
| Tetgen format
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| [[glTF|*.gltf]]
| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GlTF GL Transmission Format]
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
|-
| UNV
| *.html
| WebGL
| FEM exchange format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| *.icb
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| MED
| *.icns
| FEM exchange format
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| yes
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
| yes
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| *.ico
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| [[Arch_IFC|*.ifc]]
| Industry Foundation Classes exchange format for BIM models. For Linux users: External IfcOpenShell module required.
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| [[Arch_IFC|*.ifcJSON]]
| Industry Foundation Classes exchange format for BIM models. [https://github.com/buildingSMART/ifcJSON External IFCJson module] required (must be installed manually). For Linux users: External IfcOpenShell module required.
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
|-
| DAT
| *.iges
| Older solid-based format
| FEM exchange format (FEM) or 2D airfoil profile (Draft)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]] (with or without colors)
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]] (with or without colors)
| yes
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]] / [[Draft Module|Draft]]
| *.igs
| Older solid-based format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]] (with or without colors)
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]] (with or without colors)
|-
| *.inc
| Povray format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| BDF
| *.inp
| FEM exchange format
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.iv
| Inventor V2.1 format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.jpe
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| *.jpeg
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.jpg
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.json
| Draft annotation styles
| [[Draft_AnnotationStyleEditor|Draft AnnotationStyleEditor]]
| [[Draft_AnnotationStyleEditor|Draft AnnotationStyleEditor]]
|-
| *.json
| Draft style settings
| [[Draft_SetStyle|Draft SetStyle]]
| [[Draft_SetStyle|Draft SetStyle]]
|-
| *.json
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| [[Arch_JSON|*.json]]
| JavaScript Object Notation
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
|-
| FRD
| *.med
| FEM mesh
| CalculiX result format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.meshjson
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.meshpy
| FEM mesh
| no
| no
| [[FEM Module|FEM]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.meshyaml
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.nas
| Nastran mesh
| [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.nc
| G-code
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
|-
| *.ncc
| G-code
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
|-
| *.ngc
| G-code
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
|-
| *.obj
| Alias mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| [[Arch_OBJ|*.obj]]
| Wavefront format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| [[Draft_OCA|*.oca]]
| Open CAD format (obsolete, 2D-only format)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.off
| Object file format mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.pbm
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.pcd
| Point cloud format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Points_Import|Points Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Points_Export|Points Export]]
|-
| [[PDF|*.pdf]]
| Portable Document Format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]] (image format), [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Std_PrintPdf|Std PrintPdf]]
|-
| *.pgm
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.plmxml
| Siemens PLM format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| NC
| *.ply
| G-Code file format
| Point cloud format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Points_Import|Points Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Points_Export|Points Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| *.ply
| Stanford triangle mesh format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.png
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.poly
| FEM mesh TetGen
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
|-
| GC
| *.pov
| G-Code file format
| Povray format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| yes
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| NCC
| *.ppm
| G-Code file format
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| yes
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
| yes
|-
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| *.pvtu
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| NGC
| *.pvtu
| FEM result VTK
| G-Code file format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| yes
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| CNC
| *.py
| Python code
| G-Code file format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_DlgMacroRecord|Std DlgMacroRecord]]
| yes
|-
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| *.py
| Python module def
| no
| no
| [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
|-
| TAP
| *.scad
| OpenSCAD format. External software required for import.
| G-Code file format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| [[Arch_SHP|*.shp]]
| GIS shapefile
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| GCODE
| *.smf
| G-Code file format
| Simple model format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Path Workbench|Path]]
| *.src
| KRL robot trajectory
| no
| no
| [[Robot_Export|Robot ExportKukaCompact]], [[Robot_Export|Robot ExportKukaFull]]
|-
|-
| EMN
| *.step
| IDF file format
| Exchange format for engineering models
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]] (with or without colors)
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]] (with or without colors)
|-
| *.stl
| FEM mesh
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| Idf
|-
| *.stl
| Stereolithography mesh (mostly used for 3D printing)
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Mesh_Import|Mesh Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]] (binary or ASCII)
|-
| *.stp
| Exchange format for engineering models
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Part_Import|Part Import]] (with or without colors)
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Part_Export|Part Export]] (with or without colors)
|-
| *.stpz
| Compressed STEP
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| [[Draft_SVG|*.svg]]
| Scalable vector graphics format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]] (SVG or image format), [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[TechDraw_ExportPageSVG|TechDraw ExportPageSVG]]
|-
| *.svgz
| Compressed SVG
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]] (image format), [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| IV
| *.tap
| G-code
| OpenInventor file format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Path_Post|Path Post]]
| yes
|-
| Built-in
| *.tga
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| VRML
| *.tif
| Web 3D format
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| yes
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
| yes
|-
| Built-in
| *.tiff
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.tooltable
| Path tool
| [[Path_ToolLibraryEdit|Path ToolLibraryEdit]]
| [[Path_ToolLibraryEdit|Path ToolLibraryEdit]]
|-
| *.tpic
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| *i1.txt
| WebGL (HTML)
| Web 3D format
| FEM mesh Z88
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Arch Module|Arch]]
| *o2.txt
| FEM result Z88 displacements
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| SCAD
| *.unv
| FEM mesh
| OpenSCAD file format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[OpenSCAD Module|OpenSCAD]]
| *.vda
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| CSG
| *.vrml
| VRML Web 3D format
| OpenSCAD Constructive Solid Geometry
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[OpenSCAD Module|OpenSCAD]]
| *.vst
| Image format
| [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| ASC
| *.vtk
| FEM mesh
| Points cloud format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| no
|-
| [[Points Module|Points]]
| *.vtk
| FEM result VTK
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.vtu
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.vtu
| FEM result VTK
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.wbmp
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.webp
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.wrl
| VRML Web 3D format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.wrl.gz
| Compressed VRML
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.wrml
| VRML Web 3D format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.wrz
| Compressed VRML
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.x3d
| X3D extensible 3D
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
|-
| POV
| *.x3dz
| Compressed X3D
| Povray format
| no
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Raytracing Module|Raytracing]]
| *.xbm
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.xdmf
| FEM mesh Fenics
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.xhtml
| WebGL/X3D
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]], [[Mesh_Export|Mesh Export]]
|-
| *.xlsx
| Excel / Office Open XML spreadsheet
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| *.xml
| [[Spreadsheet_CSV|CSV]]
| FEM mesh Fenics
| Comma-separated values spreadsheet
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| yes
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| [[Spreadsheet Workbench|Spreadsheet]]
| *.xml
| Path tool
| [[Path_ToolLibraryEdit|Path ToolLibraryEdit]]
| [[Path_ToolLibraryEdit|Path ToolLibraryEdit]]
|-
| *.xpm
| Image format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]], [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]]
| [[Std_ViewScreenShot|Std ViewScreenShot]]
|-
| *.yaml
| FEM mesh
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
|-
| *.yml
| YAML script
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
|-
| *.z88
| [[PDF|PDF]]
| FEM mesh
| Adobe portable document format
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| [[Std_Export|Std Export]]
| yes
|-
| Built-in
| *.zip
| SweetHome3D XML
| [[Std_Import|Std Import]]
| no
| no
|-
| job_*.json
| Path job template
| [[Path_Job|Path Job]]
| [[Path_ExportTemplate|Path ExportTemplate]]
|}
|}


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Latest revision as of 09:33, 7 June 2023

Other languages:

Introduction

This page lists the various file formats that FreeCAD can import and export. For completeness the FreeCAD native format is included in the list. Some formats have a related wiki page that can be reached by clicking on the extension in the first column.

Related

See the following pages for additional information:

Overview of file formats

Format Description Import / Open Export / Create
*.FCStd FreeCAD native format Std Open, Std MergeProjects Std Save
*.cam FreeCAD frozen views (camera settings) Std FreezeViews Std FreezeViews
*.FCMacro FreeCAD macro (Python code) Std Import Std DlgMacroRecord
*.FCMat FreeCAD material card Std Import no
*.FCParam FreeCAD parameter file Std DlgParameter Std DlgParameter
*.FCScript FreeCAD script (Python code) Std Import Std DlgMacroRecord
*.fctb Path tool bit file (JSON format) Path ToolBitLibraryOpen Path ToolBitLibraryOpen
*.fctl Path tool library file (JSON format) Path ToolBitLibraryOpen Path ToolBitLibraryOpen
*.3ds 3D Studio mesh Std Import no
*.3mf 3D manufacturing format Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.amf Additive manufacturing format no Std Export
*.asc Point cloud format Std Import, Points Import Std Export, Points Export
*.ast ASCII Stereolithography mesh (mostly used for 3D printing) Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.asy Asymptote code no Mesh Export
*.bdf FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.bdf Nastran mesh Mesh Import Mesh Export
*.bmp Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.bms Binary mesh Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.brep OpenCasCade native format Std Import, Part Import Std Export, Part Export
*.brp OpenCasCade native format Std Import, Part Import Std Export, Part Export
*.cnc G-code Std Import Path Post
*.csg OpenSCAD Constructive Solid Geometry format Std Import Std Export
*.csv Comma-separated values spreadsheet Std Import, Spreadsheet Import Spreadsheet Export
*.cur Image format Std Import Std ViewScreenShot
*.dae Collada format. For Linux users: External pyCollada module required. Std Import Std Export
*.dat Common airfoil data Std Import no
*.dat FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.dib Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*.dwg AutoCAD native format. Only 2D geometry is supported. External software required. Std Import Std Export
*.dxf Autodesk drawing exchange format. Only 2D geometry is supported. External software required for the legacy Python importer and the legacy Python exporter. Std Import Std Export, TechDraw ExportPageDXF
*.e57 Point cloud format Std Import no
*.emn IDF format Std Import no
*.frd FEM result CalculiX Std Import no
*.gc G-code Std Import Path Post
*.gcad Open CAD format (obsolete, 2D-only format) Std Import no
*.gcode G-code Std Import Path Post
*.gif Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage no
*.glb GL Transmission Format no Std Export
*.gltf GL Transmission Format no Std Export
*.html WebGL Std Import Std Export
*.icb Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*.icns Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.ico Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.ifc Industry Foundation Classes exchange format for BIM models. For Linux users: External IfcOpenShell module required. Std Import Std Export
*.ifcJSON Industry Foundation Classes exchange format for BIM models. External IFCJson module required (must be installed manually). For Linux users: External IfcOpenShell module required. no Std Export
*.iges Older solid-based format Std Import, Part Import (with or without colors) Std Export, Part Export (with or without colors)
*.igs Older solid-based format Std Import, Part Import (with or without colors) Std Export, Part Export (with or without colors)
*.inc Povray format Std Import no
*.inp FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.iv Inventor V2.1 format Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.jpe Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*.jpeg Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.jpg Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.json Draft annotation styles Draft AnnotationStyleEditor Draft AnnotationStyleEditor
*.json Draft style settings Draft SetStyle Draft SetStyle
*.json FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.json JavaScript Object Notation no Std Export
*.med FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.meshjson FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.meshpy FEM mesh no Std Export
*.meshyaml FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.nas Nastran mesh Mesh Import Mesh Export
*.nc G-code Std Import Path Post
*.ncc G-code Std Import Path Post
*.ngc G-code Std Import Path Post
*.obj Alias mesh Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.obj Wavefront format Std Import Std Export
*.oca Open CAD format (obsolete, 2D-only format) Std Import Std Export
*.off Object file format mesh Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.pbm Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.pcd Point cloud format Std Import, Points Import Std Export, Points Export
*.pdf Portable Document Format Std Import (image format), Std ViewLoadImage Std Export, Std PrintPdf
*.pgm Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.plmxml Siemens PLM format Std Import no
*.ply Point cloud format Std Import, Points Import Std Export, Points Export
*.ply Stanford triangle mesh format Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.png Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.poly FEM mesh TetGen no Std Export
*.pov Povray format Std Import no
*.ppm Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.pvtu FEM mesh Std Import no
*.pvtu FEM result VTK Std Import no
*.py Python code Std Import Std DlgMacroRecord
*.py Python module def no Mesh Export
*.scad OpenSCAD format. External software required for import. Std Import Std Export
*.shp GIS shapefile Std Import no
*.smf Simple model format Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.src KRL robot trajectory no Robot ExportKukaCompact, Robot ExportKukaFull
*.step Exchange format for engineering models Std Import, Part Import (with or without colors) Std Export, Part Export (with or without colors)
*.stl FEM mesh no Std Export
*.stl Stereolithography mesh (mostly used for 3D printing) Std Import, Mesh Import Std Export, Mesh Export (binary or ASCII)
*.stp Exchange format for engineering models Std Import, Part Import (with or without colors) Std Export, Part Export (with or without colors)
*.stpz Compressed STEP Std Import Std Export
*.svg Scalable vector graphics format Std Import (SVG or image format), Std ViewLoadImage Std Export, TechDraw ExportPageSVG
*.svgz Compressed SVG Std Import (image format), Std ViewLoadImage no
*.tap G-code Std Import Path Post
*.tga Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage no
*.tif Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.tiff Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.tooltable Path tool Path ToolLibraryEdit Path ToolLibraryEdit
*.tpic Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*i1.txt FEM mesh Z88 Std Import Std Export
*o2.txt FEM result Z88 displacements Std Import no
*.unv FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.vda Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*.vrml VRML Web 3D format Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.vst Image format Std ViewLoadImage no
*.vtk FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.vtk FEM result VTK Std Import Std Export
*.vtu FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.vtu FEM result VTK Std Import Std Export
*.wbmp Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.webp Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.wrl VRML Web 3D format Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.wrl.gz Compressed VRML Std Import Std Export
*.wrml VRML Web 3D format Std Import Std Export
*.wrz Compressed VRML Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.x3d X3D extensible 3D no Std Export, Mesh Export
*.x3dz Compressed X3D no Std Export, Mesh Export
*.xbm Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.xdmf FEM mesh Fenics Std Import Std Export
*.xhtml WebGL/X3D Std Import Std Export, Mesh Export
*.xlsx Excel / Office Open XML spreadsheet Std Import no
*.xml FEM mesh Fenics Std Import Std Export
*.xml Path tool Path ToolLibraryEdit Path ToolLibraryEdit
*.xpm Image format Std Import, Std ViewLoadImage Std ViewScreenShot
*.yaml FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.yml YAML script Std Import no
*.z88 FEM mesh Std Import Std Export
*.zip SweetHome3D XML Std Import no
job_*.json Path job template Path Job Path ExportTemplate


User documentation
Retrieved from "http://wiki.freecad.org/index.php?title=Import_Export&oldid=1275541"