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{{docnav|[[Draft Constrain|Constraining]]||[[Draft_Module|Draft_Module]]|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg}} |
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== Description == |
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Snäppa innebär att din nästa 3d punkt "klistras" på en existerande punkt. |
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However, when these parameters need to be precise, it is possible to enter the exact [[Draft Coordinates]] in the dialog for the tool. |
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Another way of selecting more precise points is by using snapping. Snapping means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object. |
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⚫ | Snapping is available with most [[Draft Module|Draft]] and [[Arch Module|Arch Workbench]] tools, and can be enabled and disabled globally with the {{Button|[[Image:Snap_Lock.svg|16px]] [[Draft ToggleSnap|Draft ToggleSnap]]}} button, located in the snap toolbar, which can be made active with the menu {{MenuCommand|View → Toolbars → Draft Snap}}. Each snap method can be enabled or disabled individually by clicking the corresponding button on the toolbar. |
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While using many snapping methods at the same time can be useful to draw your objects in the desired positions, it can also be problematic if your cursor attaches constantly to the wrong points. If this is the case, try using only one snapping method at the time. |
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[[Image:Draft_Snap_example.jpg]] |
[[Image:Draft_Snap_example.jpg]] |
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[[Image:Draft_Snap_example.jpg]] |
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==Available snap locations== |
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Snäppning i Skissmodulen har två lägen: ett aktivt läge och ett passivt läge. |
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* [[Image:Snap_Midpoint.png|32px]] [[Draft_Midpoint|Midpoint]]: the middle point of line and arc segments |
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* [[Image:Snap_Perpendicular.png|32px]] [[Draft_Perpendicular|Perpendicular]]: on line and arc segments, perpendicularly to the latest point |
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* [[Image:Snap_Grid.png|32px]] [[Draft_ToggleGrid|Grid]]: the nodes of the Draft grid, if visible. |
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* [[Image:Snap_Intersection.png|32px]] [[Draft_Intersection|Intersection]]: the intersection of 2 line or arc segments. Hover the mouse over the two desired objects to activate their intersection snaps |
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* [[Image:Snap_Parallel.png|32px]] [[Draft_Parallel|Parallel]]: on an imaginary line parallel to a line segment. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its parallel snap |
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* [[Image:Snap_Endpoint.png|32px]] [[Draft_Endpoint|Endpoint]]: the endpoints of line, arc and spline segments |
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* [[Image:Snap_Angle.png|32px]] [[Draft_Angle|Angle]]: the special cardinal points of circles and arcs, at 45° and 90° |
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* [[Image:Snap_Center.png|32px]] [[Draft_Center|Center]]: the center point of arcs and circles |
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* [[Image:Snap_Extension.png|32px]] [[Draft_Extension|Extension]]: on an imaginary line that extends beyond the endpoints of line segments. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its extension snap |
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* [[Image:Snap_Near.png|32px]] [[Draft_Near|Near]]: the closest point on the nearest object |
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* [[Image:Snap_Ortho.png|32px]] [[Draft_Ortho|Ortho]]: on imaginary lines that cross the last point, and extend at 0°, 45° and 90° |
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* [[Image:Snap_Special.png|32px]] [[Draft_Special|Special]]: on special points defined by object {{Version|0.17}} |
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* [[Image:Snap_Dimensions.png|32px]] [[Draft_Dimensions|Dimensions]]: lets you snap to one of the three lines making up the draft dimension |
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* [[Image:Snap_WorkingPlane.png|32px]] [[Draft_WorkingPlane|Restrict to working plane]]: always places the snapped point on the current [[Draft SelectPlane|working plane]], even if you snap to a point outside that working plane. |
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===Passivt läge=== |
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Du är automatiskt i passivt läge när du ritar. |
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* [[Image:Snap_Lock.png|32px]] [[Draft ToggleSnap|Lock]]: turns snapping on/off globally |
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Om din musmarkör i passivt läge svävar över ett existerand objekt, så kommer din punkt att snäppas till den närmaste punkten på objektet. En öppen cirkelsymbol syns. |
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* Pressing {{KEY|L}} while drawing locks the current angle of the line segment being drawn. |
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* The maximum distance at which a point is snapped a snap location is specified in the [[Draft Preferences|preferences]], and can also be changed on-the-fly by pressing {{KEY|<nowiki>[</nowiki>}} or {{KEY|<nowiki>]</nowiki>}} keys. |
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=== Advanced snapping === |
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* Press {{KEY|Q}} while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If [[Draft Midpoint]] snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. {{Version|0.17}} |
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===Aktivt läge=== |
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För att växla till aktivt läge, håll ned {{KEY|CTRL}} medan du ritar. |
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I aktivt läge, så visas antingen en stängd cirkel eller en öppen eller stängd kvadrat, beroende på snäpptyp. |
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I alla verktyg som stöder snäppning, är följande snäpp platser tillgängliga: |
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* Linjernas ändpunkt |
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* Linjernas mittpunkt |
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* Cirklarnas och cirkelbågarnas centrum |
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* Cirklarnas och cirkelbågarnas kvadrantpunkter |
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* Cirkelbågarnas ändpunkter |
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* Vid begränsning ({{KEY|SKIFT}}), vertikalt eller horisontellt uppriktade punkter på linjer |
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* Skärningspunkter mellan segment |
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I verktyg som stöder både snäppning och begränsning, så kan kombinationen av båda ({{KEY|SKIFT}}+{{KEY|CTRL}}) utöka snäppningsmöjligheterna. |
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[[Category:User Documentation/sv]] |
[[Category:User Documentation/sv]] |
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Revision as of 17:51, 4 March 2019
Description
Snäppa innebär att din nästa 3d punkt "klistras" på en existerande punkt.
However, when these parameters need to be precise, it is possible to enter the exact Draft Coordinates in the dialog for the tool.
Another way of selecting more precise points is by using snapping. Snapping means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object.
Snapping is available with most Draft and Arch Workbench tools, and can be enabled and disabled globally with the File:Snap Lock.svg Draft ToggleSnap button, located in the snap toolbar, which can be made active with the menu View → Toolbars → Draft Snap. Each snap method can be enabled or disabled individually by clicking the corresponding button on the toolbar.
While using many snapping methods at the same time can be useful to draw your objects in the desired positions, it can also be problematic if your cursor attaches constantly to the wrong points. If this is the case, try using only one snapping method at the time.
Snäppning i Skissmodulen har två lägen: ett aktivt läge och ett passivt läge.
Passivt läge
Du är automatiskt i passivt läge när du ritar. Om din musmarkör i passivt läge svävar över ett existerand objekt, så kommer din punkt att snäppas till den närmaste punkten på objektet. En öppen cirkelsymbol syns.
Advanced snapping
- Additional snap locations can be obtained by combining two snapping methods, such as Draft Ortho and Draft Extension, that will give you a snap point at the intersection of their imaginary lines.
- Other snap locations can be obtained by using Draft Constrains, that is, by holding Shift or pressing X, Y or Z while drawing.
- Press Q while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If Draft Midpoint snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. introduced in version 0.17
Aktivt läge
För att växla till aktivt läge, håll ned CTRL medan du ritar. I aktivt läge, så visas antingen en stängd cirkel eller en öppen eller stängd kvadrat, beroende på snäpptyp. I alla verktyg som stöder snäppning, är följande snäpp platser tillgängliga:
- Linjernas ändpunkt
- Linjernas mittpunkt
- Cirklarnas och cirkelbågarnas centrum
- Cirklarnas och cirkelbågarnas kvadrantpunkter
- Cirkelbågarnas ändpunkter
- Vid begränsning (SKIFT), vertikalt eller horisontellt uppriktade punkter på linjer
- Skärningspunkter mellan segment
I verktyg som stöder både snäppning och begränsning, så kan kombinationen av båda (SKIFT+CTRL) utöka snäppningsmöjligheterna.
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Start, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework, Web
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub