Draft Downgrade/es: Difference between revisions
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{{Docnav|[[Draft_Upgrade|Upgrade]]|[[Draft_Scale|Scale]]|[[Draft_Module|Draft]]|IconL=Draft_Upgrade.svg|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg|IconR=Draft_Scale.svg}} |
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Esta herramienta degrada (convirtiendo entidades complejas en otras más simples) los objetos seleccionado de diversos modos. Si no se ha seleccionado ningún objeto, te invitará a seleccionar uno. |
Esta herramienta degrada (convirtiendo entidades complejas en otras más simples) los objetos seleccionado de diversos modos. Si no se ha seleccionado ningún objeto, te invitará a seleccionar uno. |
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The Downgrade tool performs things such as breaking faces, and deconstructing wires into their individual edges. It can cut a shape with another shape in similar way to [[Part Cut]]. |
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The counterpart to this tool is the [[Draft Upgrade]] operation. |
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====Utilizacion==== |
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{{Caption|Face cut from another face; then face downgraded into a closed wire; then downgraded into individual lines}} |
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==Utilización== |
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# Selecciona uno o más objetos que desees degradar |
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# Presiona el botón {{KEY|[[Image:Draft Downgrade.png|16px]] [[Draft Downgrade/es|Degradar]]}} o presiona las teclas {{KEY|D}} y {{KEY|N}} |
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The selected objects are modified or downgraded, according to the following conditions, in order: |
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# If only one object is selected and it contains more than one face, each face becomes a separate object. |
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# If there are more than one face in the selection, the subsequent objects are subtracted from the first one. |
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# If there is only one face in the selection, it gets converted into a wire. |
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# Otherwise all wires found in the selection are exploded into single edges. |
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==Opciones== |
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* si sólo hay una cara, se convierte en un contorno (wire) |
* si sólo hay una cara, se convierte en un contorno (wire) |
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* en otro caso todos los contornos se descomponen en segmentos individuales |
* en otro caso todos los contornos se descomponen en segmentos individuales |
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==Ejemplo== |
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<gallery widths="300" heights="200"> |
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File:Draft Downgrade 01.png|Complete shape |
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File:Draft Downgrade 02.png|Downgraded shape, with disconnected and split faces |
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</gallery> |
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==Scripting== |
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{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[Draft API]] and [[FreeCAD Scripting Basics]]. |
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The Downgrade tool can be used in [[macros]] and from the [[Python]] console by using the following function: |
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{{Code|code= |
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downgrade_list = downgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None) |
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addList, deleteList = downgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None) |
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}} |
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* Downgrades the given {{incode|objects}}, which can be a single object or a list of objects. |
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* If {{incode|delete}} is {{incode|True}}, old objects are deleted. |
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* If {{incode|force}} is given, it is the internal function to call to force a certain way of downgrading. It can be: {{incode|"explode"}}, {{incode|"shapify"}}, {{incode|"subtr"}}, {{incode|"splitFaces"}}, {{incode|"cut2"}}, {{incode|"getWire"}}, or {{incode|"splitWires"}}. |
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* {{incode|upgrade_list}} is returned, which is a list containing two lists: a list of new objects ({{incode|addList}}) and a list of objects to be deleted ({{incode|deleteList}}). |
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Ejemplo: |
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{{Code|code= |
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import FreeCAD, Draft |
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# Create an union |
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Circle = Draft.makeCircle(1000) |
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Rectangle = Draft.makeRectangle(2000, 800) |
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addList1, deleteList1 = Draft.upgrade([Circle, Rectangle], delete=True) |
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union = addList1[0] |
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# Downgrade the union twice |
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addList2, deleteList2 = Draft.downgrade(union, delete=False) |
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wire = addList2[0] |
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list_edges, deleteList3 = Draft.downgrade(wire, delete=False) |
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# Insert a solid box |
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Box = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject("Part::Box", "Box") |
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Box.Length = 2300 |
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Box.Width = 800 |
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Box.Height = 1000 |
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list_faces, deleteList4 = Draft.downgrade(Box, delete=True) |
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}} |
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{{Docnav|[[Draft_Upgrade|Upgrade]]|[[Draft_Scale|Scale]]|[[Draft_Module|Draft]]|IconL=Draft_Upgrade.svg|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg|IconR=Draft_Scale.svg}} |
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{{Draft Tools navi}} |
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{{Userdocnavi}} |
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{{languages | {{en|Draft Downgrade}} {{se|Draft Downgrade/se}} }} |
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Revision as of 20:19, 11 February 2019
Draft Downgrade |
Ubicación en el Menú |
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Croquis -> Degradar |
Entornos de trabajo |
Croquis, Arquitectura |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
D N |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Ninguno |
Descripción
Esta herramienta degrada (convirtiendo entidades complejas en otras más simples) los objetos seleccionado de diversos modos. Si no se ha seleccionado ningún objeto, te invitará a seleccionar uno.
The Downgrade tool performs things such as breaking faces, and deconstructing wires into their individual edges. It can cut a shape with another shape in similar way to Part Cut.
The counterpart to this tool is the Draft Upgrade operation.
Face cut from another face; then face downgraded into a closed wire; then downgraded into individual lines
Utilización
- Selecciona uno o más objetos que desees degradar
- Presiona el botón Degradar o presiona las teclas D y N
The selected objects are modified or downgraded, according to the following conditions, in order:
- If only one object is selected and it contains more than one face, each face becomes a separate object.
- If there are more than one face in the selection, the subsequent objects are subtracted from the first one.
- If there is only one face in the selection, it gets converted into a wire.
- Otherwise all wires found in the selection are exploded into single edges.
Opciones
Los objetos seleccionados son modificados/degradados, de acuerdo con las siguientes condiciones lista (en orden):
- Si sólo está seleccionado un objeto y contiene más de una cara, cada cara se convierte en un objeto independiente
- Si hay más de una cara en la selección, las caras resultantes se eliminan de la primera
- si sólo hay una cara, se convierte en un contorno (wire)
- en otro caso todos los contornos se descomponen en segmentos individuales
Ejemplo
-
Complete shape
-
Downgraded shape, with disconnected and split faces
Scripting
See also: Draft API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.
The Downgrade tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:
downgrade_list = downgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
addList, deleteList = downgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
- Downgrades the given
objects
, which can be a single object or a list of objects. - If
delete
isTrue
, old objects are deleted. - If
force
is given, it is the internal function to call to force a certain way of downgrading. It can be:"explode"
,"shapify"
,"subtr"
,"splitFaces"
,"cut2"
,"getWire"
, or"splitWires"
. upgrade_list
is returned, which is a list containing two lists: a list of new objects (addList
) and a list of objects to be deleted (deleteList
).
Ejemplo:
import FreeCAD, Draft
# Create an union
Circle = Draft.makeCircle(1000)
Rectangle = Draft.makeRectangle(2000, 800)
addList1, deleteList1 = Draft.upgrade([Circle, Rectangle], delete=True)
union = addList1[0]
# Downgrade the union twice
addList2, deleteList2 = Draft.downgrade(union, delete=False)
wire = addList2[0]
list_edges, deleteList3 = Draft.downgrade(wire, delete=False)
# Insert a solid box
Box = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject("Part::Box", "Box")
Box.Length = 2300
Box.Width = 800
Box.Height = 1000
list_faces, deleteList4 = Draft.downgrade(Box, delete=True)
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Start, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework, Web
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub