Macro View Rotation

From FreeCAD Documentation
This page is a translated version of the page Macro View Rotation and the translation is 100% complete.

View-Rotation

Beschreibung
Diese Benutzerschnittstelle (GUI) ermöglicht Ansichten präziser zu drehen als mit der Maus. Gedreht wird um Achsen, die auf den Anwender ausgerichtet sind und nicht auf die Objekte; dennoch ist das Ziel die Objekte eher um einen gemeinsamen angenäherten mittelpunkt zu drehen, als um den Mittelpunkt der Ansicht.

Die GUI befindet sich standardmäßig oben rechts auf dem Bildschirm; dies kann durch Bearbeiten geändert werden.

Icons Package

Versionsmakro : 1.0
Datum der letzten Änderung : 2012-01-04
FreeCAD version : Alle
Herunterladen : ToolBar Icon
Autor: Joe Dowsett

Autor
Joe Dowsett
Herunterladen
ToolBar Icon
Links
Macro-Version
1.0
Datum der letzten Änderung
2012-01-04
FreeCAD-Version(s)
Alle
Standardverknüpfung
None
Siehe auch
Macro Rotate View, Macro FCCamera

Beschreibung

Diese Benutzerschnittstelle (GUI) ermöglicht Ansichten präziser zu drehen als mit der Maus. Gedreht wird um Achsen, die auf den Anwender ausgerichtet sind und nicht auf die Objekte; dennoch ist das Ziel die Objekte eher um einen gemeinsamen angenäherten mittelpunkt zu drehen, als um den Mittelpunkt der Ansicht.

Die GUI befindet sich standardmäßig oben rechts auf dem Bildschirm; dies kann durch Bearbeiten geändert werden.

Temporary code for external macro link. Do not use this code. This code is used exclusively by Addon Manager. Link for optional manual installation: Macro


# This code is copied instead of the original macro code
# to guide the user to the online download page.
# Use it if the code of the macro is larger than 64 KB and cannot be included in the wiki
# or if the RAW code URL is somewhere else in the wiki.

from PySide import QtGui, QtCore

diag = QtGui.QMessageBox(QtGui.QMessageBox.Information,
    "Information",
    "This macro must be downloaded from this link\n"
    "\n"
    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-macros/master/PureGui/ViewRotation.FCMacro" + "\n"
    "\n"
    "Quit this window to access the download page")

diag.setWindowFlags(QtCore.Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint)
diag.setWindowModality(QtCore.Qt.ApplicationModal)
diag.exec_()

import webbrowser 
webbrowser.open("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-macros/master/PureGui/ViewRotation.FCMacro")


Rotate view
Rotate view

Drei Symbole symbolisieren die Drehrichtungen. Eine ZIP-Datei mit diesen Symbolen befindet sich hier, die Bilder sollten sich in dem Ordner des Benutzers befinden, der die Makros enthält. Bessere können gerne beigesteuert werden!

Skript

Die neueste Version des Makros befindet sich unter ViewRotation.FCMacro. Der einfachste Weg, dieses Makro zu installieren, ist der Addon-Manager.

Werkzeugleistensymbol

Macro View Rotation.FCMacro

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# FreeCAD macro ViewRotation.
# This GUI allows the view to be rotated with more precision than when using
# the mouse. Rotation is according to axes fixed with respect to the user and
# not the objects, though the aim is that the objects rotate about their
# approximate shared centre rather than the view centre.
# The GUI defaults to the top right of the screen, this behaviour can be
# changed by editing.
# [http://forum.freecadweb.org/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=1784&hilit=View+Rotation#p12012 View+Rotation]

from __future__ import division

__Name__ = 'View Rotation'
__Comment__ = 'This GUI allows the view to be rotated precisely'
__Author__ = 'Joe Dowsett'
__Version__ = '1.0'
__License__ = 'CC-BY-3.0'
__Web__ = 'https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/Macro_View_Rotation'
__Wiki__ = 'https://www.freecadweb.org/wiki/Macro_View_Rotation'
__Icon__ = ''
__Help__ = 'Rotation is according to axes fixed with respect to the user.'
__Status__ = ''
__Requires__ = ''
__Files__ = 'ViewRotationOut.png,ViewRotationRight.png,ViewRotationUp.png'

from math import pi
import os

from PySide import QtCore
from PySide import QtGui
from pivy import coin

import FreeCAD as app
import FreeCADGui as gui


def get_macro_dir():
    """Return the directory where macros are located"""
    default_macro_dir = os.path.join(app.ConfigGet('UserAppData'), 'Macro')
    return app.ParamGet('User parameter:BaseApp/Preferences/Macro').GetString('MacroPath', default_macro_dir)


def find_centre():
    doc = app.activeDocument()
    if doc is None:
        return app.Vector(0, 0, 0)

    xmax = 0
    xmin = 0
    ymax = 0
    ymin = 0
    zmax = 0
    zmin = 0
    for obj in doc.Objects:
        try:
            if obj.TypeId[:4] == 'Mesh':
                box = obj.Mesh.BoundBox
            elif obj.TypeId[:6] == 'Points':
                box = obj.Points.BoundBox
            elif obj.TypeId[:4] == 'Part':
                box = obj.Shape.BoundBox
            else:
                continue
        except AttributeError:
            continue
        xmax = max(xmax, box.XMax)
        xmin = min(xmin, box.XMin)
        ymax = max(ymax, box.YMax)
        ymin = min(ymin, box.YMin)
        zmax = max(zmax, box.ZMax)
        zmin = min(zmin, box.ZMin)

    return app.Vector((xmax + xmin) / 2, (ymax + ymin) / 2, (zmax + zmin) / 2)


class RotateGui(QtGui.QWidget):
    def __init__(self):
        super(RotateGui, self).__init__()
        self.init_ui()
        self.init_rotate()

    def init_ui(self):
        macro_dir = get_macro_dir()
        self.sliders = []
        self.line_edits = []

        vbox = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()

        icons = ('ViewRotationRight.png', 'ViewRotationUp.png', 'ViewRotationOut.png')
        for icon in icons:
            slider = QtGui.QSlider(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal, self)
            slider.setFocusPolicy(QtCore.Qt.NoFocus)
            slider.setSingleStep(5)
            slider.setPageStep(15)
            slider.setValue(0)
            slider.setMaximum(180)
            slider.setMinimum(-180)
            slider.valueChanged[int].connect(self.valueChange)
            self.sliders.append(slider)

            line_edit = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
            line_edit.setText('0')
            line_edit.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight)
            line_edit.returnPressed.connect(self.valueEntered)
            self.line_edits.append(line_edit)

            label = QtGui.QLabel(self)
            label.setPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap(os.path.join(macro_dir, icon)))

            hbox = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
            hbox.addWidget(label, 1, QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
            hbox.addWidget(slider, 4)
            hbox.addWidget(line_edit, 1)
            vbox.addLayout(hbox)

        reset_button = QtGui.QPushButton('Reset')
        reset_button.clicked.connect(self.reset)

        ok_button = QtGui.QPushButton('OK')
        ok_button.clicked.connect(self.close)

        cancel_button = QtGui.QPushButton('Cancel')
        cancel_button.clicked.connect(self.cancel)

        hbox = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
        hbox.addWidget(reset_button, 1)
        hbox.addWidget(ok_button, 1)
        hbox.addWidget(cancel_button, 1)
        vbox.addStretch(1)
        vbox.addLayout(hbox)

        self.setLayout(vbox)

        desktop_widget = QtGui.QDesktopWidget()
        right = desktop_widget.availableGeometry().width()

        self.setGeometry(right - 300, 0, 300, 150)
        self.setWindowTitle('Rotate view')
        self.show()

    def init_rotate(self):
        self.internal = False
        self.current = 0

        self.cam = gui.activeDocument().ActiveView.getCameraNode()
        self.centre = coin.SbVec3f(find_centre())
        self.view = self.cam.orientation.getValue()
        self.pos = self.cam.position.getValue()

        # Store a copy of the original view to be restored in the case of user
        # selecting Reset or Cancel.
        self.original_view = coin.SbRotation(self.view.getValue())
        self.original_pos = coin.SbVec3f(self.pos.getValue())

        self.config_direction(0)


    def reset(self):
        # Reset the view to the original one.
        self.cam.orientation = self.original_view
        self.cam.position = self.original_pos
        self.internal = True
        for sld in self.sliders:
            sld.setValue(0)
        self.internal = False
        for tbox in self.line_edits:
            tbox.setText("0")
        self.config_direction(0)

    def cancel(self):
        self.reset()
        self.close()


    def config_direction(self, i):
        # Evaluate the vectors corresponding to the three directions for the
        # current view, and assign the i-th one to self.direction.
        self.view = self.cam.orientation.getValue()
        self.view = coin.SbRotation(self.view.getValue())
        self.pos = self.cam.position.getValue()
        self.pos = coin.SbVec3f(self.pos.getValue())

        up = coin.SbVec3f(0,1,0)
        self.up = self.view.multVec(up)
        out = coin.SbVec3f(0,0,1)
        self.out = self.view.multVec(out)
        u = self.up.getValue()
        o = self.out.getValue()
        r = (u[1]*o[2]-u[2]*o[1], u[2]*o[0]-u[0]*o[2], u[0]*o[1]-u[1]*o[0])
        self.right = coin.SbVec3f(r)

        self.direction = [self.right, self.up, self.out][i]

    def check(self, i):
        # Check if the direction of rotation has changed, if so then set
        # previous slider & textbox to zero, and setup the new direction.
        if i != self.current:
            self.internal = True
            self.sliders[self.current].setValue(0)
            self.line_edits[self.current].setText("0")
            self.internal = False
            self.current = i
            self.config_direction(i)

    def rotate(self, value):
        # Carry out the desired rotation about self.direction.
        val = value*pi/180.0
        rot = coin.SbRotation(self.direction, -val)
        nrot = self.view*rot
        prot = rot.multVec(self.pos - self.centre) + self.centre
        self.cam.orientation = nrot
        self.cam.position = prot

    def valueChange(self, value):
        # Respond to the change in value of a slider, update the corresponding
        # text box, check for a direction change then rotate
        # if the value was changed internally, ignore event.
        if self.internal:
            return

        sender = self.sender()
        for i in range(3):
            if sender == self.sliders[i]:
                break
        self.line_edits[i].setText(str(value))
        self.check(i)
        self.rotate(value)

    def valueEntered(self):
        # Respond to a value being entered in a text box, updating the
        # corresponding slider, check for direction change then rotate.
        sender = self.sender()
        for i in range(3):
            if sender == self.line_edits[i]:
                break
        value = int(self.line_edits[i].text())
        self.internal = True
        self.sliders[i].setValue(value)
        self.internal = False
        self.check(i)
        self.rotate(value)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # We need to set a variable, otherwise, the dialog doesn't appear.
    rotate = RotateGui()


Option

Am Ende der Funktion 'initUI'ergeben die ersten beiden Argumente (right-300, 0) (Zeile 91) geben die Position für die obere linke Ecke des Fensters an. Ich habe die Erfahrung gemacht, dass das Verhalten auf Ubuntu wie beabsichtigt war, aber Vista positionierte das Fenster zu hoch; in dem Fall kann die 0 in ~ 30 geändert werden.

self.setGeometry(right-300, 0, 300, 150)

Forum

View+Rotation