Mouse Model/zh

Freecad的鼠标控制模式由用于三维空间可视化导航和与显示对象交互的命令组成.Freecad支持多个鼠标控制导航样模式. 默认的导航样式被称为“CAD导航”，非常简单和实用，但FreeCad还提供了多种可选的导航样式，您可以根据自己的喜好进行选择.

导航
对象处理对于所有工作台都是通用的. 下面的鼠标手势可根据选择的导航样式用于控制对象的位置和视图.

改变导航样式可以通过两种方式进行.


 * 在首选项编辑器中的“显示”窗口，“3D视图”选项卡；
 * 在三维视图区域的空白处单击鼠标右键，然后在弹出菜单中选择“导航样式”.

CAD导航(默认)
这是默认的导航样式，允许用户对视图进行简单的控制，并且不需要使用键盘键，除非进行多个选择.

openinventor导航
在Openinventor(之前的Inventor)导航中，根据Open Inventor建模(不要与Autodesk的inventor混淆)，不能仅靠鼠标进行选取操作. 要选择对象，必须按住键ctrl键.

Blender Navigation
The Blender Navigation was modeled after Blender. Previously there was no mouse-only panning, and it required use of the key to pan the view. This changed in 2016 with a feature-addition. In order to pan the view, you can now press both left and right mouse buttons and drag in the view.

Touchpad Navigation
In Touchpad Navigation, neither panning, nor zooming, nor rotating the view, are mouse-only (or touchpad-only) operations.

Gesture Navigation (v0.16)
This navigation style was tailored for usability with touchscreen and pen, but is very usable with mouse too.

Maya-Gesture Navigation
In Maya-Gesture Navigation, all view movements are activated pressing and a mouse button, so that it will be needed to have a 3 button mouse in order to correctly use this navigation mode. Alternately it's possible to use gestures as this mode was been developed over the normal Gesture Navigation mode.

Simple selection
Objects can be selected by a click with the left mouse button either by clicking on the object in the 3D-view or by selecting it in the tree view.

Preselection
There is also a Preselection mechanism that highlights objects and displays information before selection by just hovering the mouse over the objects. If you don't like this behaviour or you have a slow machine, you can switch preselection off in the preferences.

Manipulating Objects
FreeCAD offers manipulators that are handles that can be used to modify an object's appearance, shape, or other parameters.

The clipping plane is an example of an object with manipulators. A clipping plane can be activated with the View→Clipping Plane menu

Hardware support
FreeCAD also supports some 3D input devices.

Mac OS X Issues
Recently we got reports on the forum from Mac users that those mouse button and key combination do not work as expected. Unfortunately, none of the developers owns a Mac, neither do the other regular contributors. We need your help to determine which mouse buttons and key combination work so we can update this wiki.